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best adhd medication for adults with anxiety (redirect to Articlescad)

As high as 50% of adults with ADHD also suffer from anxiety disorders. Treatment approaches for managing both conditions include medication and therapy.

Stimulants can adhd medication help with memory be effective in enhancing focus and attention. They work by keeping already activated brain receptors "turned on" or "fired up." They are often associated with tics and may increase the heart rate.

Stimulants

When treating ADHD doctors typically begin with stimulants like methylphenidates or amphetamines. These drugs are effective in helping increase concentration and reduce impulsivity. They can reduce anxiety in certain people by boosting norepinephrine levels. Most stimulant medications are controlled substances, and are prone to dependence and abuse. Some adults tolerate them well. Initial insomnia can be caused by the medication wear off or a change in sleeping patterns. This can be lowered by taking the medication only once per day, instead of taking it three or more times per week, and by creating a regular sleeping schedule.

Possible side effects of stimulants could include a sudden rise in blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, and changes in hearing or vision. They can also trigger weight loss and anorexia, especially when taken in large doses. In addition, stimulants can increase the likelihood of mood instability in certain people and make manic or psychotic symptoms appear. They are contraindicated in people with Tourette's disorder, bipolar disorder or severe anorexia. Mood swings may also occur when stimulants are suddenly stopped. In these instances it is crucial to slowly decrease in the dosage.

Treatments for anxiety that are different than ADHD could be used to treat people with the disorder. For instance, antidepressants such as SSRIs like Sertraline and Fluoxetine may help with ADHD-related anxiety and depression. These medications are usually prescribed "off-label", for ADHD. Some doctors also prescribe these medications to treat ADHD, but this use is not supported by medical research.

Non-stimulant medicines for ADHD are slower to take effect but they can aid in reducing impulsivity and improve focus. They are less likely than stimulants to cause an increase in heart rate or agitation, as they don't increase the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This class of drugs includes strattera (atomoxetine), Clonidine (Kapvay, Intuniv), and Guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex).

A combination of strategies can be employed to manage ADHD and anxiety, such as behavior therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapies and medications. The most effective treatment for ADHD and anxiety is a combination medication and behavioral therapy.

For instance, cognitive-behavioral therapies assists in teaching skills that can help reduce a person's anxiety by incorporating techniques such as mindfulness meditation, deep breathing and techniques for calming. Some children with ADHD also struggle with anxiety. In these instances, the most effective strategy is to treat the ADHD first, and then prescribe an SSRI for anxiety. This will help the child concentrate better at school and experience less anxiety related to ADHD. To get the best results, it is important to take part in therapy sessions regularly. A doctor might prescribe an additional psychiatric drug to treat anxiety, if needed. This may be a tricyclic antidepressant such as Tofranil. If anxiety isn't treated, it could hinder the child's ability to benefit from therapy. It is important to establish the correct diagnosis and the treatment correct the first time.