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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge

Fixing a loose door hinge can be a doable job for the majority of homeowners. But, if the holes for screws are smashed and aren't able to hold screws, you might need to use dowels and wood glue before you can install the hinge.

Remove any surface corrosion. This will help keep the dowels in place and provide a solid foundation to hold onto.

Removal of the Hinges

A lot of door hinges are able to be removed, making it easier to move the door from one side to the other or to take the entire door off the frame should it be needed. Anyone with a little patience can take the hinges off, however, you must know what to do.

If the hinges locks have been painted you'll need to take off the paint before you attempt to remove the pins. If you don't, the paint could be smashed off and scratch the door when you attempt to lift it. To break the seal of the paint put the hinges into an stainless steel pan and fill the pan with water until the hinges are fully submerged. The hinges should rest in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water should soften the paint and make it easier to take off the pins.

Once the pins are loosened and the pins are loose, you can take off the hinges from the door and frame. You can make use of a screwdriver to get the job done, but it is recommended that you use a magnetic screwdriver for this task. This type of screwdriver has been specially designed to pick up metal screws and will assist you in getting the task accomplished much faster.

It is a good practice to spray lubricant on the hinges prior to trying to remove them. A simple lubricant will allow you to accelerate the process and remove the pins and screws more easily. This kind of lubricant is able to be found in most hardware stores as well as home improvement shops.

The number of hinges required will also vary depending on the kind of door repair hinge you have and the way it's installed. bi-fold doors hinges with solid cores and heavy weights will require more hinges, whereas hollow-cored aluminium doors hinges (go to this site) that are lighter may only need two or three.

It is also important to understand the different types of hinges in order to decide which one will be the most effective for your particular situation. The hinges on the exterior are designed to support the weight of a door, but interior hinges need to be able support lighter loads.

Reattaching the Hinges

Over time, a door hinge can lose its grip and then begin to hang crooked or sag. It could be a huge problem, but the fix is usually quite simple. In most cases, a simple retightening of the screw will resolve the problem. However in the event that the screw holes have been stripped out, this can be more difficult to do. However, there is a method to make the holes back in place that uses a wood dowel.

Begin by drilling out the old hole using an appropriate drill bit close to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8"). Then use a wood glue and dowels made of wood to fill the hole. The dowel should be cut to a length that is exactly the same as the screw to ensure a secure fit. Install the screw again, and tighten to desired degree of tightness. If the door continues to bind up, add another dowel into the gap. Repeat the process. Be sure to close the door slowly so that you can examine the clearances around the perimeter after each adjustment.

Another option is to make use of an old-fashioned wood plug instead of dowel. This will work as well however it will take a bit longer to install. You can use a piece of wood which has been cut to the proper size. If you don't have a woodworking tool, you can also try using toothpicks or wooden matches.

Make use of a countersink to make the hole smaller for the head of screw after you have installed it. This will prevent the screw from hitting the edges of the doors as they are closed and opened. This will make it easier to tighten the screws after reinstalling hinges.

After reinstalling the hinge, lubricate the hinge with dry lubricant. This will help to prevent it from getting stuck in the future. Products like PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench are excellent alternatives. Apply a thin layer of it and allow it to penetrate the hinge barrel for about 15 minutes.

Refinishing the Hinges

If you are not ready to replace the hinges on your door, you are able to make a few repairs. The first step is to make sure that the screws securing the hinge plate to the door frame are tight. If they're loose, tighten them using a screwdriver or power drill. Be careful not to over tighten the screws as this could cause gaps to form at the trim joints or worse, strip the threads.

If you're experiencing issues because the hinge plates are separating from the jamb and door it is possible to reattach them by gluing wood glue to the plate's back and then inserting toothpicks or wooden dowels into the holes. The toothpicks and dowels provide a solid foundation for the screws, which will stop the plates from shifting when you insert them. Let the glue dry before reattaching the hinge.

The screws can also be smashed or gone. This issue can be resolved by replacing the screws. Make sure you use a drill bit that is compatible with the size of the screw hole in order to avoid drilling into other parts of the hinge or jamb.

After you've reattached your hinge close the door and check the gap between the door and the frame. It should be about the thickness of one nickel all around, or less if there's an existing gap caused by a previous door that hung improperly. If the hinges were installed properly, this shouldn't be a problem.

If the hinges are still loose, try adding a thicker hinge between the surface of the hinge plate and the mounting surface. This will give the hinges a little more space. You can also remove the hinge pin, then pound it down with a powerful hammer in order to tighten it or use an entirely new hinge. You can also lubricate your hinges using mineral oil or jojoba in order to reduce friction and hold them in position. Lubricating your hinges regularly can aid in keeping them from becoming stiff or squeaky and will also prolong their lifespan.

Cleaning the Hinges

A hinge's continuous movement creates friction, which draws dust particles. These particles may get stuck and build up in the moving parts of door hinges if they're not regularly cleaned and lubricated. The hinge will get stiff and creaky and its appearance may rapidly deteriorate. Regular cleaning, lubrication and inspections can maintain the quality of hinged door and ensure their proper operation.

Examine the hinges for signs of corrosion. If the rust has corroded to the point of destroying surface of the barrel or screw holes, you'll require replacement of the hinges. If you are able to save the hinges, first brush off loose rust using steel wool and wire brushes. Apply a commercial rust-removing product or homemade solutions like lemon juice on the hinge. Allow the rust-removing solution to sit on the hinges for a few minutes to penetrate and dissolve the remaining rust.

If you don't want to spend cost and time to replace your hinges, simply retightening the screws can restore the hinges' functionality. It might be necessary to attach a wooden shim or dowel to the hinge in the event that the screws have been shaved. Dowels made of wood are square pieces of wood in the form of rods which are available in various lengths and diameters. You can purchase them online, in stores selling woodworking supplies and home improvement centers.

A shim can also be made from metal or plastic, depending on the kind of hinge you've got. To make a dowel, cut a piece of wooden dowel or any other durable material to the desired size. You can then dip the dowel in a carpenter's glue and insert it into the hole that you have stripped and let the glue hold the dowel in place.

Before cleaning the hinges, put down a piece of paper towel or cloth to protect your flooring from spills. After protecting the area then clean the hinges using a soft sponge or a cloth that has been dipped in mild cleaner to eliminate dirt, grime, and tarnish. You can use a toothbrush or small brush to get into difficult-to-reach areas in crevices or tight areas.