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What is a Defra Log Burner?

The Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs regulates the emissions of smoke from wood-burning stoves. They have regulations in place that prohibit chimney smoke within Smoke Control Areas except when using an exempt appliance or authorised fuel.

The new rules restrict the amount a stove can emit of smoke to 3g per hour. If homeowners fail to comply, they will be fined on the spot. To avoid this, use Defra approved log burners, and only burn kiln dried wood with the 'Ready to Burn' label.

What is a Defra certified stove?

A Defra approved stove is a stove that has passed the DEFRA test and is exempt from laws in smoke control areas to burn wood (and other fuels that are authorised). The Defra Stoves Near Me logo is well-known and has been embraced by the industry. Stoves that are Defra approved are usually marked with SE (Smoke Exempt) after their name, as a quick way to recognise them.

Stoves that are Defra Approved have to be tested by the Department of Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA) to ensure that they comply with strict emission standards. These tests are designed to ensure that stoves offer maximum heat output while generating low levels of smoke emissions. They usually achieve these low emissions by ensuring that the combustion gases are re-burnt during the second burn. This is important because it allows the combustion to continue efficiently while reducing the amount of combustibles released into the atmospheric air.

DEFRA approved eco design stoves exempt stoves are more eco-friendly than other wood burners because they are less likely to release part-burnt combustibles being transported down the chimney. Defra exempted stoves are not required to close their air vents overnight to sleep. They keep the flue open all time, making them less likely to send part burned combustion products down the chimney.

You can buy a Defra-approved wood burning stove, regardless of whether you live in a smoke controlled area or not. It will make your neighbors satisfied, and help keep your chimney in good condition for a longer time. Defra exempt stoves for wood burning are available in a wide selection of styles and designs, and there are plenty of options that will suit traditional and modern homes.

The sleek minimalist design is a major factor when selecting a Defra approved wood burning stove. These stoves are ideal for modern living spaces and can be installed into an inglenook, fireplace chamber or can be free standing. Modern stoves such as the Aarrow I400 and the minimalist Farringdon are perfect for any space. There are also stoves that are Defra exempt like the Saxon A08E and Arizona A08E.

What is an Defra Exempt Stove?

A Defra approved or exempt stove is a wood-burning stove that has been approved and tested by the government's DEFRA Department to be placed in Smoke Control Areas. The Defra stoves are designed to emit a minimal amount of smoke and harmful emissions while also generating a high amount of warmth for your home.

The main reason that you require a Defra stove is that if your home is located in a Smoke Control Area then you won't be able to legally install any wood-burning or multi-fuel stove that hasn't been endorsed by DEFRA. Installing a non-DEFRA compliant stoves UK stove in your house could result in a hefty penalty.

Defra approved stoves have had their combustion air system adjusted to limit the amount oxygen that can get to the firewood during the burn process. Modifying the top DEFRA stoves air vent is the method used to achieve this. This means that the stove will allow a little air to pass through even if you shut off the vent all the way. This prevents the firewood from smouldering and keeps it from becoming starved for air.

You won't be able to discern from the outside that an Defra wood-burning stove is different. The combustion air adjustment is concealed under the base of the wood stove or in the top front.

Most Defra stoves are approved to burn wood, and certain kinds of approved smokeless fuels, such as anthracite or Homefire brand smokeless coal. However there are a few of Defra stoves that are multi-fuel-approved and these can be used to burn a range of different fuels.

You may choose a Defra Stove for many reasons regardless whether you reside in a smoke-free zone or not. Defra stoves are better for your environment, they produce less smoke and keep your chimney free of accumulated. They are also better because they generate more heat and release less toxins into the air.

What is an Smoke Control Exempt Stove?

A Defra wood burning stove also called a Defra exempted stove or Defra approved smoke control stove, is a stove which has passed a rigorous test developed by the UK Department of Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs. The test examines emissions levels and the amount of smoke that the stove can produce throughout all stages of normal operation. Only stoves that pass Defra testing can be installed in Smoke Control Areas (SCA) in cities and large town.

The test also guarantees that the stove is able to be used with authorized fuels, including smokeless coal and anthracite. A log burner that has been certified by Defra is also more eco-friendly and can help keep neighbors from being annoyed by nuisance emissions.

The combustion air control of wood burners that have been approved by Defra has been modified. This is typically done inside the firebox, or on the top of the stove. This modification stops the user from closing the air control all the way, as this can starve the stove of oxygen and cause it to release excessive amounts of smoke.

To keep a Defra approved or Defra-exempt stove functioning properly, it must be maintained regularly. This includes cleaning your chimney and flue regularly. It is also important to make sure that there aren't any obstructions, that the firebox is clean, and that the grate is free of debris.

While it isn't legally required to have a Defra exempt stove, particularly in the absence of the Smoke Control Area, it is a good idea to get one as they are more efficient than models that are not Defra approved and will help you save money on fuel costs over the long term. A Defra approved appliance can also reduce the amount of smoke and dust that are released into your home, which is better for your health and your neighbors.

Nordpeis offers a range of DEFRA-approved stoves in modern and traditional designs. To see if you live in a Smoke Control Area and want to discuss your options, please contact your local Varde retailer.

What is a Clean Burn Technology Stove?

Clean Burn Technology is the way forward for stoves and fireplaces and gives you a more refined burn. This means a reduced amount of dust that is blown into the air which is good for the environment and can save money on fuel costs because you will receive more heating from the same logs. The stoves are efficient enough that they have led to an easing of the necessity for chimney sweeps because very little soot is produced. As the top stove manufacturers develop their products they have incorporated secondary and tertiary systems of combustion that reduce the emissions of the stove and reduce the carbon footprint of their customers.

A stove that is approved by Defra can be used in Smoke Control Areas but as well in a properly constructed chimney that is insulated and built to last in any home. These wood-burning stoves and multi-fuel models are available in different styles to match your taste. There are numerous choices for traditional and contemporary stoves in a variety of colours and finishes that will match your style. The stoves are also available in a range of sizes, ensuring that you can find the ideal one to fit your fireplace chamber or inglenook.

All Defra approved stoves have been subjected to rigorous tests and examinations to ensure they abide by the Department of Environment Regulations and have low emission levels and high combustion efficiency, so that you are assured that you are burning your fuel in a environmentally responsible way and reducing your heating expenses as well. Making sure you use only dry kiln dried wood that is ready to burn will improve the performance of your stove and help to reduce the emissions it produces.

If you live in a smoke-controlled zone and you still desire the warmth of a wood burning stove then a Defra Approved Stove is a good choice. Many of our customers who have purchased a Defra stove are already enjoying the advantages of a cleaner environment and have noticed savings on their fuel bills. We recommend that your stove be professionally installed by an engineer in gas who is licensed to install it. This will ensure that the stove is in compliance with all requirements for building. Regularly checking and maintaining your stove will ensure that it performs at its best and prevents the need for costly repairs in the future.