• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Drugs to Treat Anxiety Disorders

Psychiatrists use a number of tools to treat anxiety disorders. They often use drugs as part of a three-pronged approach, which includes psychotherapy and exercise.

SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) are often prescribed for anxiety disorders as a first-line antidepressant. They decrease anxiety by the neurotransmitter that regulates mood. Tricyclic antidepressants (propranolol and atenolol) are also available. These drugs can raise blood pressure so it is essential to be aware of your blood pressure while taking these medications.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines are a potent natural treatment for anxiety for anxiety. They offer immediate relief and allow you to feel more relaxed and calm. They work by enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA in the brain, which helps to reduce nervousness and tension. They can also be used as an aid to sleep, helping you sleep. GPs can prescribe a variety of benzodiazepines such as alprazolam, diazepoxide, clonazepam, lora and flurazepoxide.

While benzodiazepines may be an effective medication to treat anxiety symptoms, care must be exercised when taking them. When used for long periods of time could result in dependence, which is the reason they are usually prescribed only for short-term use. The GPs must be aware of this when prescribing benzodiazepines and must discuss the dangers with their patients.

Some people misuse benzodiazepines through taking them more often, or for longer than prescribed, or mixing them with alcohol or other drugs. This can be dangerous and increase the risk of having side consequences. It is essential to keep all of your medications, such as benzodiazepines, locked away in a secure place, so that they can only be accessible by you or people authorised to do so by you.

If you have a background of alcohol or drug abuse, you might be at a higher risk of developing addiction to benzodiazepines. It is essential to inform your GP if you have any prior problems with substance abuse to help them assess your risks more closely and monitor your treatment more carefully.

Before prescribing benzodiazepines to patients, doctors should look at other alternatives to reduce anxiety. These include relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, exercise and tai chi, as well as altering your daily routines to reduce stress. They may suggest talking therapies like cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) or exposure therapy. These are beneficial for a lot of people. They assist them in identifying the causes of anxiety, develop strategies to cope and improve their emotional wellbeing.

Antidepressants, like selective norepinephrine receptor inhibitors (SNRIs) and serotonin reuptake inhibition inhibitors (SSRIs), are also effective in treating anxiety. These medications can be utilized as part of a wider treatment for anxiety, which includes the use of benzodiazepines as a temporary relief from anxiety while awaiting the longer-lasting effects of the antidepressants start to show.

Antidepressants

There are many medications that can be used to treat anxiety. These medications work differently but all increase the amount of certain chemicals that are in your brain, which can impact mood. Your doctor will determine the best medication for you based on your symptoms and history.

Antidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are some of the most common medications used to treat anxiety disorders. They're usually taken daily and are available at most pharmacies. You'll require a prescription, but generic versions are usually cheaper than brand-name versions.

SSRIs are generally considered the first-choice pharmaceutical treatment for most anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder/agoraphobia, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). They prevent the reabsorption in the nerve cells meds that treat anxiety produce or release serotonin. In addition, they reduce the amount of norepinephrine that is released in response to stressful situations, and may improve sleep.

Tricyclic antidepressants are yet another kind of antidepressant. It is effective for some people, but its side effects and drowsiness restrict its use. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are effective in treating anxiety. However, their side effects, such as erectile dysfunction and weight increase make them less popular.

Sometimes it is necessary to combine therapy with medication. is the best way to treat anxiety disorder option for managing anxiety. Psychotherapy is anxiety treatable more cost-effective and effective than medication alone for the majority of people suffering from anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT, can help you to recognize the triggers of your anxiety and how to deal with them. CBT can help you to avoid negative thoughts that cause anxiety.

Certain people may need to take medication for anxiety for a long time dependent on their specific symptoms and how to treat anxiety without medication they respond to other treatments. Researchers are working to determine how and why these medications help with anxiety, and what is the ideal treatment length. Certain people who suffer from severe anxiety may benefit from newer antidepressants like esketamine which is also known as Spravato.

Sedatives

Sedatives are a class of drugs that help to calm the central nervous systems and help promote sleep. Doctors prescribe sedatives to treat anxiety disorders and sleep disorders. They increase the activity in the brain of a neurotransmitter referred to as gamma aminobutyric acids (GABA) to slow the neurons' activity and reduce the rate of excitability. This leads to feelings of calmness. Sedatives also cause relaxation and decrease muscle spasms. These drugs can also be used to create anesthesia. Z-drugs and benzodiazepines comprise the most commonly prescribed sedatives. Common benzodiazepines include Xanax (alprazolam) and the Librium and Valium (chlordiazepoxide and diazepoxide, respectively), Ativan, Lorazepam and many others. Z-drugs are a type of hypnotic drug that induces drowsiness by binding to receptors in the brain and spinal chord they are known as Z-drugs. The relaxing effects of these medications usually last for up to a day.

Sedatives can cause dangerous side effects when taken in conjunction with other drugs such as alcohol or opioids. These can include impaired judgment as well as drowsiness and loss of coordination. They can also cause confusion and depression. Sedatives can also be addictive and can result in dependence when taken for a prolonged period of time. Dependence is particularly noticeable if a person uses high doses of the drug, or if they go "cold turkey" without slowly reducing the amount they use.

In addition to sedatives antidepressants are frequently prescribed for anxiety. They work by preventing nerve cells in the mind from absorbing a chemical known as serotonin. Serotonin is a key chemical in regulating mood. Antidepressants are typically taken for a period of 6 to 12 months, after which the dosage is gradually decreased. Most people do not develop a tolerance for these medications, and do not experience withdrawal symptoms or dependency when they stop taking it.

Alternative therapies for anxiety include cognitive behavioral therapy and EMDR. CBT assists people in identifying the triggers for their anxiety and then learn to manage those situations. EMDR could be a successful treatment for other disorders and PTSD. In this therapy, the patient recalls their past experiences that caused anxiety, and shifts their eyes between the two.

Psychotherapy

Anxiety disorders (GAD, GAD with comorbid depression panic disorder with agoraphobia and social anxiety disorder) affect people of all ages, backgrounds, and incomes. These disorders are among the most common psychiatric conditions affecting adults, and they are treated with therapy or medication. Certain medications can ease certain symptoms, however some have serious side consequences. They should only be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes psychotherapy.

Treatments for anxiety disorders are usually prescribed to treat symptoms like excessive worry, restlessness, and trembling. They also can help alleviate other symptoms that are often associated with anxiety disorders, such as depression or fatigue. Antidepressants can also be prescribed to treat anxiety and some of them are effective in people without a depressive disorder.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitions (SNRIs) are the best drugs for treating anxiety. These medications reduce anxiety by increasing levels of serotonin which is a mood-enhancing chemical found in the brain. These medications can cause nausea, vomiting and headaches at first. However these side effects generally diminish as time passes.

In addition to SSRIs and SNRIs, a few of other medications have also been proven to be effective in treating anxiety. Venlafaxine, Vortioxetine (Bupropion XL) Buspirone, Doxepine and Valproic Acid (VPA) are some of the drugs that have been proven to be effective in treating anxiety. The majority of these medications however, haven't been adequately tested in head-tohead trials, and have only a small amount of evidence of their effectiveness for treating generalized anxiety disorder.

Benzodiazepines are often used as an alternative to SSRIs or SNRIs, however they can cause serious side effects and may become habit-forming. They can also hinder the effectiveness of psychotherapy, and many sufferers experience withdrawal symptoms if they stop taking their benzodiazepine medications too soon. Due to these dangers, benzodiazepines should only be utilized as a last resort in conjunction with other treatments. If the symptoms are severe or life-threatening, your doctor may prescribe them.